These easy smoked lemon pepper wings bring together bright citrus, cracked black pepper, crisp skin, juicy chicken, and deep barbecue smoke in one unforgettable wing recipe.

Chicken wings are a barbecue favorite for good reason. They cook quickly, take on smoke beautifully, and deliver the perfect mix of crispy skin and tender meat. When they are seasoned well, every bite has the right balance of salt, heat, fat, and flavor. Lemon pepper may be a simple combination, but it is one of the most satisfying wing seasonings you can make.
Unlike heavier sauces, lemon pepper keeps the wings bright and fresh while still giving them a bold, savory finish. The lemon zest adds sharp citrus aroma, the black pepper brings gentle heat, and the salt helps the flavor sink into the chicken. Add a smoker to the process, and you get wings with charred edges, a lightly crisp exterior, and a deep smoky backbone that makes them hard to stop eating.
These smoked lemon pepper wings are ideal for game day, backyard cookouts, casual dinners, or any time you want a wing platter that feels a little different from the usual buffalo-style option. They are simple to prepare, use a short list of ingredients, and finish with a lemon black pepper butter that keeps the meat moist while adding another layer of citrusy richness.
Table of Contents
- Lemon Pepper Chicken Wings Explained
- Lemon Pepper Rub
- Quick Tips
- Recipe

Lemon Pepper Chicken Wings Explained
Smoked lemon pepper wings are a barbecue-style take on a classic flavor closely associated with Miami and Atlanta. The wings are coated in a homemade seasoning made with dried lemon zest, salt, and freshly cracked black pepper, then cooked low and slow in a smoker before being finished at a higher temperature for better browning.
The result is a wing that tastes tangy, peppery, smoky, and rich without needing a heavy sauce. The first stage of cooking lets the chicken absorb smoke while staying juicy. The final high-heat stage helps the skin brown and crisp, while a brush of lemon black pepper butter adds shine, moisture, and extra flavor.
There is some debate over where lemon pepper chicken wings first became popular. Both Miami and Atlanta are often connected to the dish, with the same general story: lemon pepper seasoning was added to buffalo wings to soften the heat and create a brighter, more balanced flavor. Regardless of its exact origin, Atlanta has become especially known for lemon pepper wings, and the flavor remains one of the city’s most recognizable wing styles.
This smoked version keeps the spirit of the original while adding a barbecue twist. Instead of relying only on seasoning and frying, the smoker gives the wings a deeper flavor and a more rustic finish. If you enjoy wings that are flavorful but not overly saucy, this recipe is a great choice.
Lemon Pepper Rub

The lemon pepper rub is simple, but it does a lot of work. Lemon zest brings the signature citrus flavor, black pepper gives the wings a warm bite, and salt sharpens everything while helping season the chicken evenly. Drying the lemon zest first concentrates its flavor and makes it easier to grind into a seasoning blend.
Some lemon pepper wing recipes include garlic powder, onion powder, sugar, or other spices. This version keeps the rub focused so the lemon and pepper stay at the center of the dish. That simplicity also makes the recipe easy to prepare with common ingredients you may already have in your kitchen.
The finishing butter is just as important as the rub. Butter adds richness, lemon juice brings freshness, and a small amount of the seasoning ties everything together. Brushing the wings with this butter during the final cooking stage helps them stay juicy while building a glossy, flavorful coating.

Quick Tips
- Dry the Wings First: Pat the chicken wings thoroughly with paper towels before adding the seasoning. Removing surface moisture helps the rub stick and encourages better browning.
- Let the Seasoning Sit: You can season the wings right before smoking, but giving them extra time with the lemon pepper rub allows the flavor to develop more deeply.
- Do Not Crowd the Smoker: Arrange the wings with space between each piece so smoke and heat can circulate evenly.
- Use the Butter Finish: Basting with lemon black pepper butter during the final high-heat stage adds moisture, shine, and a stronger citrus-pepper flavor.
- Serve with Your Favorite Dip: These smoked wings are flavorful enough on their own, but ranch, buffalo sauce, or another preferred dipping sauce can be served on the side.


Smoked Lemon Pepper Wings
Ingredients
- 2 lbs chicken wings
Lemon Black Pepper Seasoning
- 6 tbsp lemon zest
- 3 tsp freshly cracked black pepper
- 3 tsp salt
Lemon Black Pepper Butter
- 5 tbsp butter
- 2 tbsp lemon juice
- 1 tsp lemon black pepper seasoning
Instructions
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Preheat the oven to 200ºF (95ºC). Spread the lemon zest on a baking sheet and bake for 15 to 20 minutes, or until dry and easy to crumble.
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Place the dried lemon zest in a spice grinder or mortar with the black pepper and salt. Grind until well combined. Set aside 3 tablespoons for the wings and 1 teaspoon for the butter. Store any remaining seasoning in an airtight container.
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Preheat the smoker to 250ºF (120ºC).
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Pat the chicken wings dry with paper towels. Season them with 3 tablespoons of the lemon black pepper rub, using your hands to coat each wing evenly.
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Arrange the wings in the smoker with space between them. Smoke for 1 to 1 1/2 hours, or until the internal temperature reaches 165ºF (75ºC).
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While the wings cook, melt the butter in a small saucepan over low heat. Stir in the lemon juice and 1 teaspoon of lemon black pepper seasoning, then set the butter aside.
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Increase the smoker temperature to 350ºF (175ºC). Cook the wings over direct heat for 10 to 12 minutes, flipping halfway through and basting with the lemon black pepper butter as they brown.
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When the wings are crisp, browned, and cooked through, remove them from the smoker and serve immediately.